Universal Basic Income
The governments should give each citizen a basic income so that they have enough money to live on, even if they are unemployed. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
Some individuals are advocating for the implementation of a universal basic income for all citizens. In my opinion, while this proposal addresses valid concerns regarding automation, it would be unwise overall as work is integral to the human experience.
Proponents of universal basic income highlight the risks of unemployment. Currently, a small percentage of billionaires hold the majority of wealth, and this situation may be further exacerbated by increasing corporate investments in advanced robotics and artificial intelligence. For example, several decades ago, thousands of jobs were available in factories for tasks like assembling cars. However, today, most of that work is performed by machines, requiring humans to seek out more creative employment opportunities. The fear that a significant portion of the workforce may become obsolete in the future justifies considering the concept of a universal income.
However, these potential future scenarios are not certain, and work plays a crucial role in the human condition. Individuals have responsibilities in their personal lives, typically within their families, as well as obligations to contribute to society through their work. By fulfilling these responsibilities, individuals feel connected to the progress of humanity throughout history and in the present. A universal basic income might allow individuals to focus exclusively on their families and personal interests, but it is challenging to predict the potential deeper consequences. It is possible that people may lose motivation to innovate, leading to a world governed by unimaginative technocrats and machines.
In conclusion, although it may appear that capitalism will eventually require reforms such as a universal basic income, I believe there is significant value in work, and alternative approaches should be explored. Idealistic visions of a world without work are idealistic and lack foresight.